Replication and franchising

One way of growing a project or organisation is to replicate it or create franchises. The majority of hard work and investment in setting up a project takes place at the beginning. That is when organisational resources (both time and money) are devoted to making a project succeed. Once a project is working well and is achieving outcomes on a sustainable basis it can be useful to think about replicating the model e.g. repeating the project elsewhere for example by opening a second service in a neighbouring borough or by franchising the model - allowing another organisation to run a similar service elsewhere. The advantages of replication and franchising are great both in terms of creating income for the organisation and in maximising outcomes for children and young people.

Franchise models have been very successful commercially and there is a great deal of scope for voluntary sector organisations to explore franchise. This can either be by franchising an existing model e.g. the Fifteen social enterprise or perhaps even by taking on a commercial franchise.

As more charities consider running their own businesses in order to establish quality job-training opportunities for their clients, encourage community development, and generate revenue to support their other programs, an increasing number are attracted to franchises. Such businesses provide name recognition, established operating procedures, and built-in support and training. At the same time, franchise companies - which long have preferred to award franchises to individual entrepreneurs - are slowly starting to see non-profit organisations as a new pool of potential franchise operators that can help them reach urban markets and new customers.

Useful links

SocialFirms UK – examples of replications currently available 

CREATE - Franchise suitability matrix
CREATE has developed tools that enable businesses, individuals and social enterprises or firms to assess the pros and cons of using franchising, licensing or other similar structured business formats.

CREATE – other information on franchising

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